SpaceX launches 60 internet satellites into orbit

Anadolu Agency

ANKARA: U.S. rocket and spacecraft company SpaceX has launched 60 Starlink internet satellites to orbit on Monday.

The company confirmed on Twitter the successful deployment of the satellites, noting that the deployment marked 80th successful flight of Falcon 9 – a two-stage rocket designed and manufactured by SpaceX for the reliable and safe transport of satellites and the Dragon spacecraft into orbit.

On Monday, SpaceX launched its fifth Starlink mission from Space Launch Complex 40 at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida.

The Starlink satellites – each weighing around 260 kilograms (573 pounds) – were scheduled to be deployed in an elliptical orbit around 15 minutes after the liftoff.

Starlink aims to deliver high speed broadband internet to locations where access has been unreliable, expensive, or completely unavailable, according to SpaceX.

Falcon 9’s first stage previously launched the CRS-17 mission in May 2019, the CRS-18 mission in July 2019, and the JCSAT-18/Kacific1 mission in December 2019.

As SpaceX believes that rocket reusability is the pivotal breakthrough needed to cut the cost of space access, Falcon 9 was the first orbital class rocket capable of re-flight, the company said.

“While most rockets are designed to burn up on reentry, SpaceX rockets can not only withstand reentry, but can also successfully land back on Earth and refly again.”

In March 2017, SpaceX achieved the world’s first orbital-class rocket re-flight, when Falcon 9 rocket launched a geosynchronous communications satellite from Launch Complex 39A at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center in Florida. Following stage separation, the first stage successfully returned to Earth for a second time, landing on a drone ship stationed in the Atlantic ocean, marking a historic milestone on rocket reusability.

In 2012, Falcon 9 first delivered Dragon spacecraft into the correct orbit for rendezvous with the International Space Station, making SpaceX the first commercial company ever to visit the station, said the company.

As part of the Starlink project, the company plans to launch a total of 12,000 internet satellites by 2027.

Founded in 2002, SpaceX aims to revolutionize space technology, with the ultimate goal of enabling people to live on other planets, according to its website.

قنا

واشنطن: أطلقت مؤسسة تكنولوجيات استكشاف الفضاء الأمريكية /سبيس إكس/ 60 قمرا صناعيا صغيرا من طراز /ستارلينك/.

وقالت الشركة إن صاروخ /فالكون 9/ أطلق المجموعة الـ16 الليلة الماضية، من قاعدة /كيب كانافيرال/ بولاية فلوريدا.

يذكر أن مجموعة /ستارلينك/ للأقمار الصناعية تخصص لتغطية الكرة الأرضية كلها بشبكة الإنترنت السريع وذلك بفضل نشر كمية كبيرة من الأقمار الصناعية في مدار الأرض، مع العلم أن وزن كل قمر صناعي لا يزيد عن 500 كيلوغرام.

وستضمن مجموعة الأقمار الصناعية هذه دخول الإنترنت بسرعة 1 غيغابايت في الثانية، ما يناسب معيار /5 جي/ في كل مناطق العالم، بما فيها المناطق النائية.

ويجب أن يبلغ عدد الأقمار الصناعية التابعة لـ/سبيس إكس/ بعد إنجاز المشروع 11 ألف قمر صناعي.